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“代替”用英语怎么说

“代替”用英语怎么说

如果选动词,可以用replace, substitute, supersede等,但须注意用法。如:replace steel by /with plastics用塑料代替钢材substitute plastics for steel用塑料代替钢材The use of machinery has superseded manual labour。
机器的使用已经取代了手工劳动。还可以选介词instead of;instead副词;介词短语in place of等如:If you cannot go, he'll go instead of you。如果你不能去, 他愿替你去。
If there is no coal, oil can be used instead。如果没有煤, 可以用石油来代替。Mary will go in place of Jane。玛丽将代珍妮去。还可以用动词短语take the place of如:Who will take the place of Mr。
Smith this time? 这次谁代替斯密斯先生?。